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    Y

    Yarn — Yoke-fellow

    Yarn

    Yarn — Found only in 1 Kings 10:28, 2 Chronicles 1:16. The Heb. word mikveh, i.e., “a stringing together,” so rendered, rather signifies a host, or company, or a string of horses. The Authorized Version has: “And Solomon had horses brought out of Egypt, and linen yarn: the king’s merchants received the linen yarn at a price;” but the Revised Version correctly renders: “And the horses which Solomon had were brought out of Egypt; the king’s merchants received them in droves, each drove at a price.”ETI Yarn.2

    Year

    Year — Heb. shanah, meaning “repetition” or “revolution” (Genesis 1:14; Genesis 5:3). Among the ancient Egyptians the year consisted of twelve months of thirty days each, with five days added to make it a complete revolution of the earth round the sun. The Jews reckoned the year in two ways, (1) according to a sacred calendar, in which the year began about the time of the vernal equinox, with the month Abib; and (2) according to a civil calendar, in which the year began about the time of the autumnal equinox, with the month Nisan. The month Tisri is now the beginning of the Jewish year.ETI Year.2

    Yeshebi

    Yeshebi — the Hebrew word rendered “inhabitants” in Joshua 17:7, but probably rather the name of the village Yeshepheh, probably Yassuf, 8 miles south of Shechem.ETI Yeshebi.2

    Yoke

    Yoke — (1.) Fitted on the neck of oxen for the purpose of binding to them the traces by which they might draw the plough, etc. (Numbers 19:2; Deuteronomy 21:3). It was a curved piece of wood called ˒ol.ETI Yoke.2

    (2.) In Jeremiah 27:2; Jeremiah 28:10, Jeremiah 28:12 the word in the Authorized Version rendered “yoke” is motah, which properly means a “staff,” or as in the Revised Version, “bar.”ETI Yoke.3

    These words in the Hebrew are both used figuratively of severe bondage, or affliction, or subjection (Leviticus 26:13; 1 Kings 12:4; Isaiah 47:6; Lamentations 1:14; Lamentations 3:27). In the New Testament the word “yoke” is also used to denote servitude (Matthew 11:29, Matthew 11:30; Acts 15:10; Galatians 5:1).ETI Yoke.4

    (3.) In 1 Samuel 11:7, 1 Kings 19:21, Job 1:3 the word thus translated is tzemed, which signifies a pair, two oxen yoked or coupled together, and hence in 1 Samuel 14:14 it represents as much land as a yoke of oxen could plough in a day, like the Latin jugum. In Isaiah 5:10 this word in the plural is translated “acres.”ETI Yoke.5

    Yoke-fellow

    Yoke-fellow — (Philippians 4:3), one of the apostle’s fellow-labourers. Some have conjectured that Epaphroditus is meant. Wyckliffe renders the phrase “the german felowe”, i.e., “thee, germane [=genuine] comrade.”ETI Yoke-fellow.2

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